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Derolez, Valerie. |
The Thau lagoon is one of the largest Mediterranean coastal lagoons and it supports many uses such as shellfish farming and fishing, priority activities of the territory, and more recently recreational activities. Since the 1960s, the increase in anthropogenic inputs, linked to the sudden growth of the population, led to microbiological contaminations of shellfish and degraded status of the lagoon, with negative impacts at sanitary, ecological and socio‐economic levels. Since the 1970s, the considerable work carried out on the waste water system on the watershed has made it possible to restore the lagoon, which then began an oligotrophication trajectory, a process that has still few been studied in coastal environments. Subject to a variety of pressures... |
Tipo: Text |
Palavras-chave: Lagoon; Eutrophication; Oligotrophication; Ecological status; Ecosystem services; Socio‐ecosystem; Thau.; Lagune; Eutrophisation; Oligotrophisation; État écologique; Services écosystémiques; Socio‐écosystème; Thau.. |
Ano: 2020 |
URL: https://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00662/77364/78938.pdf |
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Curd, Amelia; Pernet, Fabrice; Corporeau, Charlotte; Delisle, Lizenn; Firth, Louise B.; Nunes, Flavia; Dubois, Stanislas. |
The honeycomb worm Sabellaria alveolata is capable of building extensive bioconstructions, including what are currently considered Europe’s largest biogenic reefs. The size and volume of these bioconstructions, however, vary greatly, such that not all habitats engineered by S. alveolata may be easily identified as reefs. Given that European environmental legislation protects marine habitats that are classified as “reefs”, it is important to identity a clear set of definition criteria. Furthermore, quantifiable and unequivocal criteria are also needed to evaluate the ecological (health) state of these reefs, in order to best monitor and protect them. Here we propose new terminology to describe the physical appearance of these bioconstructions and attempt to... |
Tipo: Text |
Palavras-chave: Biochemical indicators; Health; Ecological status; Sabellaria alveolata; Biogcnic reef; Engineer species. |
Ano: 2019 |
URL: https://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00464/57608/60175.pdf |
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Dreujou, Elliot; Desroy, Nicolas; Carrière, Julie; Tréau De Coeli, Lisa; Mckindsey, Christopher W.; Archambault, Philippe. |
With the widespread influence of human activities on marine ecosystems, evaluation of ecological status provides valuable information for conservation initiatives and sustainable development. To this end, many environmental indicators have been developed worldwide and there is a growing need to evaluate their performance by calculating ecological status in a wide range of ecosystems at multiple spatial and temporal scales. This study calculated and contrasted sixteen indicators of ecological status from three methodological categories: abundance measures, diversity parameters and characteristic species. This selection was applied to coastal benthic ecosystems at Sept-Îles (Québec, Canada), an important industrial harbor area in the Gulf of St. Lawrence,... |
Tipo: Text |
Palavras-chave: Environmental indicators; Ecological status; Coastal benthos; Macrofauna; Gulf of St; Lawrence. |
Ano: 2021 |
URL: https://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00687/79910/82820.pdf |
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Bajjouk, Touria; Jauzein, Cecile; Drumetz, Lucas; Dalla Mura, Mauro; Duval, Audrey; Dubois, Stanislas. |
Sabellaria alveolata is a sedentary gregarious tube-building species widely distributed from southwest Scotland to Morocco. This species builds what are currently considered the largest European biogenic reefs in the bay of Mont-Saint-Michel (France). As an ecosystem engineer, S. alveolata generates small to large scale topographic complexity, creating numerous spatial and trophic niches for other species to colonize. Sabellaria reefs are also under anthropogenic pressures, leading locally to massive degradation. However, stakeholders lack spatially explicit measures of reef ecological status, at adapted spatial resolution to provide key management information for this protected habitat. Traditional field surveys are extremely time-consuming and rely on... |
Tipo: Text |
Palavras-chave: Benthic habitats; Biogenic reefs; Ecological status; Hyperspectral; Intertidal; Lidar; Mapping. |
Ano: 2020 |
URL: https://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00654/76574/77710.pdf |
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